Importance of Hull Sampling for Boron

Boron is a micronutrient for almonds. It is required in the process of flower fertilization, being involved in directing the germinating pollen tube. Deficiencies lead to a reduced nut set, and in severe cases, an appearance of a “nonproductive symptom.” Within the tree, boron deficiency can lead to a dieback of small twigs and a “weeping branch” like look.  Boron is also toxic at too high of concentrations.  Often being found in areas with high soil boron or in blocks irrigated with water containing boron, toxicity symptoms appear as gummy nuts that may  form “stick tights” or presence of gum exuding from pruning wounds, bud and leaf scars, and spurs.

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Leaf analysis and salinity monitoring

Written by Joe Connell, Butte County Farm Advisor Leaf analysis for the full range of nutrients is best done in July when nutrient levels in leaf tissue are stabilized. Published July critical values established for almond by U.C. researchers can help guide you in your fertilization practice.  Analysis can reveal specific nutrient deficiencies or can alert you to developing trends when results are compared from one year to another.  Keeping trees in the adequate zone for nitrogen can save on fertilizer costs by helping to avoid over fertilization. 

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